Restoration of the Last Supper

History of the Paintings Restoration The method in which the characterization was executed, on a dry surface, rather than on wet plaster, the traditionalistic method for a fresco, meant that it stood up very poorly to the screen of conviction. By 1556, the notable contemporary historian of the Renaissance Giorgio Vasari was describing the painting as ruined, to such a degree that the figures were no longer recognizable. In 1652, a door was cut finished the bottom of the painting -- almost completely gone by that time -- and this can be seen in the gray unpainted area immediately below Jesus. The arch was eventually bricked up again. Michelangelo Bellotti was the first artist to try to restore the painting. In 1726, he seek to paint over the damaged sections with oil paint, and thus cover the lot with varnish to preserve it from further deterioration. However, the methods and materials of the time were unequal to the task, and another restoration had to be attempted in 1770, some 44 years later. Giuseppe Mazza completely undid Bellottis work and started from scratch, fundamentally re-painting the work. However, he was never allowed to finish, as the public was outraged at what they saw as creative liberties on his part.

In 1796, short sleeps French troops were stationed around the convent and used the refectory as a makeshift prison, though it is unknown what further damage this caused. In 1821, an attempt was make to move the fresco to a safer location. Stefano Barezzi, the upright charged with this task, damaged the painting quite badly before he realized that the work was not a fresco, that had been painted on a dry surface. He attempted to fix the damage he had done, but this only made the situation worse. From 1901 to 1908, Luigi Cavenaghi began a careful cleaning of the painting. He was followed by Oreste Silvestri in 1924, who cleaned the painting further and stabilized those parts that were dummy up intact with stucco. In 1943, during World War II, the convent... If you want to occupy a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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