A Short History of Moral Thought

Hammurabi
From the time that humans first formed fairly bighearted societies people have had to take an interest in morality. some another(prenominal) people think that the first person to lay muckle rules for behaviour was the Jewish leader Moses who lived virtually 3,500 years ago. This is wrong. penning codes of behaviour was a popular activity long originally Moses.
The first k straightawayn of the large societies was the Sumerian civilization that started well-nigh 8000 years ago in southern Mesopotamia in what is now Iraq. We know very little about the earliest cities in that region because it wasnt until about 5,500 years ago that people started to redeem written records. These were etched on sun-baked tiles and once we had worked out their speech communication we were able to find quite a lot of licence of the human ideas of the time about morality.
Around 3,800 years ago, for instance, a man called Hammurabi produced a detailed code of healthy principles, and thither is clear evidence, from a large quantity of Babylonian writing, preserve on tiles, that his code was a revised version of in the first place codes. Hammurabi was King of Babylon, an area located on the branches of the Euphrates river. His code was engraved on a black stone tablet about 2.



5 m tall which was discovered at Susa in Persia (now Iran) in 1801, where it is thought to have been taken by conquerers. Its features suggest that it was believably set up in a prominent everyday place so that anyone could come along and find answers to legal questions. Not a bad idea, actually. The code proved reclaimable and remained in force for at least 1500 years.
Hammurabis code is intimately more detailed than Moses Ten Commandments and runs to 282 separate items. It was a legal rather than a moral document, but covered many points of moral conduct. It had much to do with the rules governing personal and condescension behaviour and settling disputes. Debts must be repaid under penalty and punishments were stipulated for all the common crimes. The upper social classes, the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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