Monarchy In France

Frances political system of absolute monarchy slowly emerged in the sixteenth century which was strongly influenced by religious conflicts between Calvinists and Catholics. though earlier French mights had tried to strengthen their power, Absolute Monarchy was lastly established during the reign of Louis XIII (1610-1643) and consolidated during that of Louis cardinal (1643- 1715) in the 17th century.
It was Louis XIIIs regent Cardinal Richelieu who vowed to counterbalance the royal power supreme in France and France supreme in Europe. He was also well known to have a powerful network of spys. When Louis XIII died the next in tonal pattern to take the throne was his only 5 years mature son, Louis XIV. His mother ruled for him alongside the new Chief Minister, Mazarin, who had been instruct by Richelieu. Mazarin became unpopular with umpteen, because of his overbearing attempts to remonstrate taxes. In the 1640s a group of nobles known as the nobility of the sword, backed by peasants led a series of revolts called The Fronde (1649 and 1652) against Mazarin. Louis XIV takes over aft(prenominal) Mazarins terminal in 1661
The revolts alarmed the young king into believing that only a country with absolute monarchy could hold open civil war. Louis believed that his power came from God and no one should movement it. This was known as divine right.



After Mazarins death in 1661, Louis XIV ruled as an absolute monarchy
However, many obstacles stood in the way of absolutism in France:
?Nobles had the nub to raise private armies and build fortifications. The king did not have the means to raise and keep an army himself and had to rely on these nobles to hold in the nation;
?The Huguenots, who since the 1598 Edict of Nantes by Henry IV, held the rights to bear arm and to build fortifications in certain locations.
To overcome these obstacles King Louis XIV One of the more unsubtle acts of this consolidation of power was the change by reversal of the edict of Nantes with the Edict of Fontainebleau in 1685. Louis XIV now controls...If you unavoidableness to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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