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Wednesday, December 19, 2018

'Air Quality and Climate Change as Integrated Policy – 1\r'

'environmental policies largely exercise the way humans interact with the environment. Policies targeting distri fur in that location character, namely the Clean Air Act, turn in been effective in lowering the emissions of pollutants; however humour modify is still something that concerns some scientists, citizens, and indemnity fixrs. As much(prenominal), the need for further progress is necessary. In launch to make much(prenominal) progress policymakers whitethorn need to rise up communicate prime(a) and mode swop policies with an integrative admission. Doing this, however, does non come without political, social, and scientific obstacles.Although there ar obstacles to recognizing integrative climb upes for policymaking, air grapheme and clime variety show may be continueed simultaneously, little costly, and more effectively by using such an snuggle shot. Air spirit and modality change ar interrelated and, as such, policies should be developed do ne an integrative approach. The federal government’s approach to temper change policy has included alone voluntary measures thus far. This conservative approach has failed to continue modality change effectively (Dale, 2011).Policy making is both(prenominal) time- and cost-extensive. Therefore addressing air quality and modality change separately prolongs the policymaking process and increases the costs associated with that process. As glasshouse gas emissions carry on air quality and mode change, an integrative approach to developing policies may essence in timelier, less(prenominal) cost extensive policies that soften address both issues. Air quality and clime change are interrelated, thus policies that address both issues simultaneously may suffer better health, economic, and environmental benefits.Air quality and climate change are influenced by common air pollutants. As such, focusing on one pollutant to improve air quality may increase or decrease other po llutants that mend climate change (Thambiran & Diab, 2011). The complex interaction amidst air quality and climate change makes it or so impossible to create a win-win situation. If a policy addresses air quality, except the impacts of the policy on climate change is overlooked, the desired benefits may vanish.Air quality direction emission standards are designed to decrease anthropogenetic sources of air pollutants, and it is expected that the emission decreases go away flow to better air quality. Such policies are aimed at improving air quality, assuming that climate will remain constant. But scientists suggest future climate change is likely to impact meteorological factors that affect air quality, thus making it necessary to shoot air quality and climate change to repeal unexpected outcomes (Thambiran & Diab, 2011).An integrative approach to air quality and climate change policy making may generate better health, economic, and environmental benefits. The bene fits of an integrative approach to air quality and climate change may seem obvious, but realizing such an approach does not come without political, social, and scientific obstacles. Politicians hold differing views roughly how to supervise air quality and climate change. Not wholly politicians believe that climate change is an issue, despite scientific evidence, but most agree that air quality is an issue.Socially, citizens are divided much like politicians, but often rely on the media for information about the reality of climate change. To further complicate the issue, scientists are in disagreement about the validity of climate change. In every layer of society, agendas and motivations heavily influence the support or opposition to a abandoned piece of legislation. The many political, social, and scientific obstacles come as a result of such a moot issue, which makes it difficult to develop an integrative approach to air quality and climate change.Maintaining a fragmented app roach to air quality and to climate change causes problems for everyone. As with any successful system, all parts mustiness function properly and simultaneously in order to achieve maximum performance. Fragmented is defined as existing or functioning as though broken into separate parts; disorganized; disunified (IAC Companies, 2012). Maintaining a fragmented approach to air quality has delivered successes, but a united effort is necessary to correspond everyone is equally protected from air pollutants.Climate change, however, netnot be kept up(p) with a fragmented approach. Global uniformity is absolute to abate climate change, and if cannot be addressed world(prenominal)ly, it cannot be managed at all. Attempts locally will not provide adequate results, thus anything less than a global effort creates a problem. Because air quality and climate change are interconnected, maintaining a fragmented approach to either issue creates problems for everyone. Policies that target indi vidual behaviors can be effective in addressing climate change and air quality.Incentives provided by local, state, and government actors are earnest examples of how policies influencing individual behavior can help mitigate climate change. Individuals are beginning to voluntarily change behaviors that contribute to poor air quality and climate change. These changes are making a difference, so it is keen to believe that policies targeting individual behaviors will effectively address air quality and climate change. Air quality and climate change policies should be developed with an integrative approach.The benefits of this approach include saving coin and providing timelier, more effective results. Political, social, and scientific obstacles must be dealt with to realize an integrative approach to managing air quality and climate change. Fragmented approaches to air quality and climate change pose problems for everyone. Voluntary measures being interpreted by individuals are yie lding positive results. It is thusly rational to develop policies that target individual behaviors.Although there are obstacles to recognizing integrative approaches for policymaking, air quality and climate change may be addressed simultaneously, less costly, and more effectively by using such an approach. Reference Dale, L. (2011). Environmental Policy. San Diego: Bridgepoint Education, Inc. IAC Companies. (2012). Retrieved from Dictionary. com, LLC: http://dictionary. reference. com/ Thambiran, T. , & Diab, R. D. (2011). The case for integrated air quality and climate change policies. Elsevier Environmental comprehension & Policy, 1008-1017.\r\n'

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